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World Issues
China in
Transition:
After the passing of Mao, and with him many of the radical economic
theories that led to disasters like the Great Leap Forward, China’s
economic expansion began to accelerate at
breakneck speed, averaging
8% GDP growth per year over the last two decades. While recent
reforms have
resulted in higher standards of living for many Chinese, a widening
wealth gap has opened and stark differences have appeared between
China’s relatively prosperous urban dwellers, and the vast, often
forgotten rural population, the majority of whom subsist on less
than $1 a day. Global Action China seeks to understand this moment
in Chinese history, explore economic transformation through the eyes
of a wide range of Chinese people, and wrestle with the cultural,
moral, and ethical complexities of China’s emergence on the global
economic stage.
Beijing:
The group begins its research in Beijing, a city recently
transformed for the 2008 Olympic Games. Millions of impoverished
migrant workers shoulder the burden of the drive towards modernity
while entire districts of traditional homes have been leveled and
the city’s thirst for water and power exacerbates environmental
degradation. Students meet with international NGOs, activists,
artists, and business people to construct a realistic picture of the
benefits and challenges of China’s economic transformation. During
an overnight hiking trip to the Great Wall, the group stays with
local farmers in a courtyard home to discuss development issues and
experience rural life first-hand.
The Yangtze:
From the docks of western China’s boomtown, Chongqing, students
board a small cruising vessel that, over the next 3 days, carries
them 400 miles down the Yangtze River. The river journey begins with
a first-hand look at a controversial economic development
project—the Three Gorges Dam. Passing through the now flooded Three
Gorges and the ship locks at the dam, the group weighs the costs and
benefits of an initiative which will provide 10% of China’s energy
and simultaneously displace over 1.3 million people. Sleeping on the
boat at night and exploring relocated towns during the day, students
develop a nuanced perspective on the divide between China’s rural
population and its cosmopolitan urbanites.
Shanghai and the
Countryside:
Upon arrival in Shanghai, the group meets with members of the
international business community to discuss market reform and
currency regulation. Participants also explore Shanghai’s
fascinating history—from its origins as a sleepy fishing town to its
contemporary struggles with overcrowding, power shortages, and
rising housing costs. Before joining the other groups at Yale,
students reflect on China’s responses to these challenges during a
two-day trek in the breathtaking Yellow Mountains while conducting
small agriculture- based community service projects in a nearby
tea-farming village. |